Limited mid-water scavenging of trawl discards

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Limited mid-water scavenging of trawl discards

The consumption or scavenging of ¢sh in the water column at depths from 75 to 275m in Algarve (southern Portugal) trawl ¢shing grounds was evaluated. Longlines were used to suspend baits throughout the water column while electric ¢shing reels were used to simulate sinking discards. Eighteen species were caught, with higher catch rates near the surface than near the bottom. However, scavenging r...

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Influence of management practices and of scavenging seabirds on availability of fisheries discards to benthic scavengers

There is great variation in discarding practice among fisheries in different parts of the world. Management systems result in some fisheries discarding mostly fish offal, much of which is macerated into small chunks, while other fisheries discard large (ca. 25 cm) whole fish. Scavenging seabirds consume high proportions of most categories of discarded fish and offal (typically 60 to 80% of disc...

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An optimised multi-host trematode life cycle: fishery discards enhance trophic parasite transmission to scavenging birds.

Overlapping distributions of hosts and parasites are critical for successful completion of multi-host parasite life cycles and even small environmental changes can impact on the parasite's presence in a host or habitat. The generalist Cardiocephaloides longicollis was used as a model for multi-host trematode life cycles in marine habitats. This parasite was studied to quantify parasite dispersi...

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The Disregard for Discards

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom

سال: 2003

ISSN: 0025-3154,1469-7769

DOI: 10.1017/s0025315403007719h